1. analyze reading selections which illustrate effective number and choice of
examples.
2. compose a thesis requiring examples to develop the topic.
3. use prewriting techniques to generate ideas.
4. plan the essay determining an appropriate number of examples for adequate
development of the thesis.
5. include examples that are fair and representative to effectively support the
thesis.
6. organize examples logically according to time, familiarity and/or importance.
7. connect ideas between paragraphs with coherence devices such as
a. transitional expressions.
b. repetition of key words and phrases.
8. read and respond to
other students' work in peer review process.
9. revise the content and edit the compositions for grammar and mechanics.
10. submit multiple drafts to meet criteria stated by instructor.
Comparison & Contrast Essay
1. analyze reading
selections which illustrate patterns of organization and points of comparison.
2. develop a thesis designed to persuade, explain or inform.
3. use prewriting
techniques to generate ideas.
4. restrict points of comparison/contrast to 2-4 significant, interesting and
insightful points to support central idea
5. confine emphasis to comparison or contrast
6. select from two basic patterns of organization
a. point by point
b. block (all of one/all of the other)
7. include coherence
devices such as
a. transitions in phrases
b. coordinating conjunctions
c. transitional expressions between sentences.
8. read and respond to
other students' work in peer review process.
9. revise the content and edit the compositions for grammar and mechanics.
10. submit multiple drafts to meet criteria stated by instructor.
Classification Essay
1. analyze reading
selections that illustrate the common principles of classification.
a. degree (inferior to superior)
b. chronology
c. location
2. use prewriting
techniques to generate ideas.
3. determine appropriate
categories, and assign members.
4. develop a thesis
statement that limits the essay to one appropriate principle of classification.
5. compose a turnabout
introduction for the essay.
6. support the thesis with
developmental paragraphs that state
a. a description or definition of the category
b. examples of typical members of the category
7. Include coherence
devices such as
a. transitions for classification
b. correlative conjunctions
8. read and respond to
other students' work in peer review process.
9. revise the content and edit the compositions for grammar and mechanics.
10. submit multiple drafts to meet criteria stated by instructor.
Process Analysis Essay
1. analyze reading
selections to determine the difference between two types of process essays:
a. directional -instructs or directs
b. informational - explains or analyses
2. use prewriting
techniques to generate ideas
3. plan the essay to
include
c. consideration of audience
d. chronological organization of steps
4. develop a persuasive
thesis that identifies a process analysis.
5. organize the essay to
include
a. an introduction which introduces the process, and establishes the purpose for
writing about the process
b. a dramatic entrance to generate interest in the reader
c. developmental paragraphs that includes all steps in the process and groups
steps logically
d. a conclusion that discusses the results of the process
6. employ coherence devices
such as
a. participial phrases as transitions
b. adverbial clauses of time and purpose to clarify time relationships
7. read and respond to
other students' work in peer review process.
8. revise the content and edit the compositions for grammar and mechanics.
9. submit multiple drafts to meet criteria stated by instructor.
Cause and Effect Analysis Essay
1. analyze reading
selections which illustrate three main types of cause-and-effect organization
2. use prewriting
techniques to generate ideas
3. develop a thesis on a
topic which illustrates one of the types of cause-and effect organization
a. causal analysis
i. with unrelated causes organized according to either order of familiarity
(obvious to less obvious) or order of interest
(less interesting to more
interesting)
ii. related causes organized from immediate (direct) to remote (indirect)
b. effect analysis
i. effects organized according to either order of importance or from immediate
to remote
c. causal chain
i. related steps organized in a linked chain of causes and effects
4. employ coherence devices
such as
a. transitions of cause and effect
b. coordinating conjunctions
c. transitional expressions between sentences
5. read and respond to
other students' work in peer review process.
6. revise the content and edit the compositions for grammar and mechanics.
7. submit multiple drafts to meet criteria stated by instructor.
Argumentative Essay
1. analyze reading
selections which illustrate an arguable thesis supported by evidence.
2. use prewriting
techniques to generate ideas
3. state a persuasive
thesis on a topic which can be argued.
4. develop the argument
with reasons and other appropriate support
5. refute opposing
arguments.
6. incorporate reliable
data that has been objectively proved such as historical facts, scientific data,
statistics and so on.
a. interpret and synthesize information from a minimum of three (3) sources to
support a position.
b. paraphrase, summarize and quote a minimum of three (3) sources using MLA
documentation style.
c. create a Works Cited following MLA documentation style.
7. read and respond to
other students' work in peer review process.
8. revise the content and edit the compositions for grammar and mechanics.
9. submit multiple drafts to meet criteria stated by instructor.